- true bias
- Текстиль: срез под углом 45[deg]
Универсальный англо-русский словарь. Академик.ру. 2011.
true bias
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Bias (disambiguation) — Bias is an inclination towards something, or a predisposition, partiality, prejudice, preference, or predilection. Bias may also refer to:In science and statistics: * Bias (statistics), the systematic distortion of a statistic ** A biased sample… … Wikipedia
Bias of an estimator — In statistics, the difference between an estimator s expected value and the true value of the parameter being estimated is called the bias. An estimator or decision rule having nonzero bias is said to be biased.Although the term bias sounds… … Wikipedia
Bias (statistics) — In statistics, the term bias is used for describing several different concepts: * A biased sample is one in which some members of the population are more likely to be included than others. **Spectrum bias refers to evaluating the ability of a… … Wikipedia
Bias — In a clinical trial, bias refers to effects that a conclusion that may be incorrect as, for example, when a researcher or patient knows what treatment is being given. To avoid bias, a blinded study may be done. * * * 1. Systematic discrepancy… … Medical dictionary
Look-Ahead Bias — Bias created by the use of information or data in a study or simulation that would not have been known or available during the period being analyzed. This will usually lead to inaccurate results in the study or simulation. If an investor is… … Investment dictionary
Confirmation bias — (also called confirmatory bias or myside bias) is a tendency for people to favor information that confirms their preconceptions or hypotheses regardless of whether the information is true.[Note 1][1] As a result, people gather evidence and recall … Wikipedia
Media bias in the United States — Journalism News · Writing style Ethics · Objectivity Values · … Wikipedia
Choice-supportive bias — In cognitive science, choice supportive bias is the tendency to retroactively ascribe positive attributes to an option one has selected. It is a cognitive bias. What is remembered about a decision can be as important as the decision itself,… … Wikipedia
Malmquist bias — For other uses of Malmquist, see Malmquist (disambiguation). The Malmquist bias refers to an effect in observational astronomy which leads to the preferential detection of intrinsically bright objects. It was first popularized in 1922 by Swedish… … Wikipedia
Publication bias — is the tendency of researchers, editors, and pharmaceutical companies to handle the reporting of experimental results that are positive (i.e. showing a significant finding) differently from results that are negative (i.e. supporting the null… … Wikipedia
Omitted-variable bias — In statistics, omitted variable bias (OVB) occurs when a model is created which incorrectly leaves out one or more important causal factors. The bias is created when the model compensates for the missing factor by over or under estimating one of… … Wikipedia
